What is Damask Fabric? Damask Fabric Properties

Damask fabric is called woven into the fabric instead of printing on the fabric. Two different weaving techniques are used in this process. The front face is woven with the satin weaving technique, while the back is produced by the plain, twill or satin weaving technique. It can be woven from different synthetic threads such as cotton, wool, linen, silk or rayon.

Damask fabric is known for being a thick and heavy fabric created by using different weaving techniques together. Due to the fact that it consists of several thread layers, It is very tight and thick. Besides, It is also robust. This makes it preferable for as upholstery. Moreover, damask woven fabric is patterned on both sides, allowing the fabric to be used on both sides. The satin weaving technique used in its weaving ensures that the fabric is bright.

Damask fabric is diversified according to the yarn from which it is made. That is to say, there are varieties such as Silk Damask, synthetic Damask, cotton Damask, wool Damask fabric. Lastly, twill Damask which can be made with any of the aforementioned yarns, has a different knitting pattern.

What is definition of damask?

Damask is named after Damascus, the capital of Syria known as Damascus. Also Damascus; It is known as Dimeşk in Arabic and Demeşgeh in Persian. Although Damask fabric became widespread in Europe in the 12th century, its history goes back much more. In ancient times, threads such as silk, wool and satin were used to make this fabric.

What is a damask pattern?

In fact, Damask was a weaving technique. By the time, patterns created by the continuous repetition of flowers, leaves, fruits, and sometimes even animal figures began to be told as damask.

Usage of Damask Fabric

It is highly preferred for upholstery due to its strength. Also, It is used for many home textile. Some of these are rugs, tablecloths, napkins and curtains. In addition, It is frequently preferred in luggage and bags making. Due to its hard structure, damaskus fabric is not suitable for daily wear. However, it can also be used in making clothing that can be hard, such as evening wear and jacket.

Differences Between Damask and Brocade Fabric

Brocade fabric patterns may be embossed, but damask patterns are plain. Also, Brocade is usually very colorful.

How to care?

First of all, the washing instructions should be followed.

Actually, how the fabric is washed depends on which yarn it is made from. To clarify, damask fabric made with silk thread should be dry cleaning on. Linen, cotton, synthetic items can be hand washed or can be washed in the washing machine at low temperatures and at a low speed. However, if you do not want your product to be damaged, it would be beneficial to prefer dry cleaning.

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